In a world where innovation drives success, the ability to think creatively isn't a luxury; it's a core skill. Whether you're a product manager staring down a complex user problem, a student entrepreneur developing a new venture, or a remote team leader trying to spark fresh ideas, your team's capacity for original thought is your greatest asset. But creativity isn't a mysterious force that strikes like lightning. It's a muscle that can be strengthened with consistent, structured practice.

This guide provides a comprehensive collection of creative thinking exercises designed to do just that. We'll move beyond generic advice and give you a practical toolkit you can implement immediately. You will find step-by-step instructions for each technique, making them easy to facilitate, even with a distributed or hybrid team. We've included specific examples and best practices for remote collaboration, ensuring every team member can contribute effectively, no matter where they are.

Inside, you'll discover how to:

  • Generate a high volume of ideas with classic Brainstorming and the 30 Circles Challenge.
  • Systematically innovate on existing products using the SCAMPER technique.
  • Visually organize complex thoughts with Mind Mapping.
  • Explore problems from multiple perspectives using Six Thinking Hats.

These exercises are more than just meeting fillers; they are structured processes for unlocking your team's hidden genius. To truly foster a dynamic and innovative environment, consider incorporating engaging virtual team building activities that naturally encourage creative problem-solving and collaboration. By integrating these methods into your regular workflow, you can build a resilient culture of continuous innovation and turn your most challenging problems into your most exciting opportunities.

1. Brainstorming: The Classic Idea Generation Powerhouse

Brainstorming is a foundational creative thinking exercise designed to generate a large quantity of ideas about a specific topic or problem in a short amount of time. The core principle, developed by advertising executive Alex F. Osborn, is to separate idea generation from idea evaluation. By deferring judgment, teams can explore a wide range of possibilities without the fear of criticism, which often stifles creative thought.

This method thrives on collaboration and spontaneous thinking, encouraging participants to build upon each other's ideas. The goal is quantity over quality in the initial phase, operating on the premise that a larger pool of ideas increases the likelihood of finding a truly innovative solution.

How to Run a Brainstorming Session

A successful brainstorming session requires a clear structure. Follow these steps to maximize your team's creative output:

  1. Define the Problem: Start with a clear, focused question or problem statement. Instead of a vague prompt like "new product ideas," try something specific like, "What are some innovative ways we can help remote workers feel more connected to their colleagues?"
  2. Set the Rules: Establish the ground rules before you begin. The most important rule is "defer judgment." Other key rules include encouraging wild ideas, building on the ideas of others, staying focused on the topic, and aiming for quantity.
  3. Generate Ideas: Set a timer (typically 15-30 minutes) and have the group share ideas. A designated facilitator should capture every single idea on a whiteboard, a digital collaboration tool, or sticky notes.
  4. Discuss and Refine: Once the time is up, the group can begin discussing, clarifying, and grouping the generated ideas. This is the stage where evaluation begins, as you start to identify themes and shortlist the most promising concepts for further development.

Remote Team Best Practices

For remote or hybrid teams, digital tools are essential for effective brainstorming.

  • Use online whiteboards like Miro or Mural to allow everyone to contribute ideas on digital sticky notes in real time.
  • Encourage asynchronous brainstorming by creating a dedicated Slack channel or a shared document where team members can add ideas over a few days. This accommodates different time zones and thinking styles.

Key Insight: The power of brainstorming isn't just finding one "perfect" idea. It's about creating a shared pool of creative possibilities that serves as a launchpad for deeper, more focused problem-solving. It energizes the team and reinforces a culture where all contributions are valued.

2. The SCAMPER Technique: A Systematic Approach to Innovation

The SCAMPER technique is a structured creative thinking exercise that uses a checklist of seven action verbs to prompt new ideas by modifying an existing product, service, or problem. Popularized by creativity expert Michael Michalko and based on the early work of Alex Osborn, this method provides a systematic framework for innovation. Instead of waiting for a random spark of genius, you actively question and manipulate your subject from different angles.

Each letter in the SCAMPER acronym represents a specific prompt: Substitute, Combine, Adapt, Modify, Put to another use, Eliminate, and Reverse. This directed questioning process helps break down mental blocks and pushes you to see familiar concepts in entirely new ways, making it a powerful tool for both incremental improvements and breakthrough innovations.

How to Use the SCAMPER Technique

Applying SCAMPER involves systematically working through each of the seven prompts. Follow these steps for an effective session:

  1. Identify the Subject: Start with a clear subject you want to improve or innovate. This could be a physical product (like a coffee mug), a digital service (like a project management app), or even an internal process (like your team's weekly meeting).
  2. Ask SCAMPER Questions: Work through each of the seven letters, asking targeted questions related to your subject. For example, if your subject is a standard backpack:
    • Substitute: What materials can we substitute? Can we replace the zippers with magnetic clasps?
    • Combine: Can we combine a backpack with a scooter? Can we integrate a solar charger?
    • Adapt: What other product is like this? How can we adapt its features?
    • Modify: Can we change the shape? What if we magnify the size or make it smaller?
    • Put to another use: Can it be used by someone else, like a photographer? Can it be used as a portable pet carrier?
    • Eliminate: What can we remove to simplify it? Can we eliminate the internal dividers?
    • Reverse: What if we reversed the layout, putting pockets on the inside instead of the outside?
  3. Document All Ideas: Capture every idea generated from each prompt, no matter how impractical it may seem at first. The goal here is expansive thinking, not immediate feasibility.
  4. Analyze and Select: After exploring all seven prompts, review the collection of ideas. Look for promising concepts, potential combinations, and actionable starting points for further development and testing.

Remote Team Best Practices

SCAMPER is exceptionally well-suited for remote and asynchronous collaboration.

  • Use a shared document or a digital whiteboard (like Miro) with seven distinct columns, one for each SCAMPER letter. Team members can add their ideas under the appropriate heading at their own pace.
  • Assign one SCAMPER letter to a small group or individual for a focused deep-dive, then have everyone share their findings with the larger team in a virtual meeting.

Key Insight: SCAMPER’s strength lies in its structure. It transforms the abstract task of "being creative" into a concrete set of actions, guiding your team through a logical yet highly imaginative process. This makes it one of the most reliable creative thinking exercises for generating tangible, specific ideas.

3. Mind Mapping: Visualizing Your Web of Ideas

Mind mapping is a powerful visual thinking tool for capturing, organizing, and exploring information. Developed and popularized by psychologist Tony Buzan, this creative thinking exercise starts with a central concept and radiates outwards into associated ideas, tasks, and sub-topics. It mirrors the brain's natural way of making connections, using colors, images, and spatial arrangement to unlock new perspectives and stimulate memory.

Mind Mapping

Unlike linear note-taking, mind mapping encourages a free-flowing, non-linear approach. This makes it an exceptional tool for breaking down complex problems, planning projects, or simply getting your thoughts out of your head and onto a page. Companies like Boeing and Virgin Group have famously used mind mapping for everything from complex engineering plans to innovative business strategies.

How to Create a Mind Map

Building an effective mind map is an intuitive process. Follow these steps to get started:

  1. Start at the Center: Begin with your main topic or problem in the center of a blank page or digital canvas. Represent it with a word or, even better, an image to engage more of your brain.
  2. Branch Out: Draw thick branches radiating from the central idea. Each branch represents a key theme or primary sub-topic. Use single keywords or short phrases on each branch.
  3. Add Child Branches: From your main branches, draw thinner, secondary branches to add more detail. These "child" branches can represent supporting ideas, tasks, or specific examples. Let your ideas flow without stopping to judge them.
  4. Use Color and Images: Assign different colors to different primary branches and their offshoots. This helps visually group information and makes the map more engaging. Add simple icons or sketches wherever possible to reinforce concepts and aid recall.

Remote Team Best Practices

Mind mapping is perfectly suited for both individual and collaborative remote work.

  • Digital mind mapping tools like MindMeister, XMind, or Miro allow teams to co-create and edit maps in real time, no matter their location.
  • Use a mind map as a living document for a project. It can serve as a central hub for meeting notes, project requirements, and brainstorming outputs, providing a clear visual overview for all team members. To see a practical application, you can find a detailed example of a mind map and how it's structured.

Key Insight: Mind mapping's true strength lies in its ability to provide a holistic, single-page overview of a complex subject. It transforms scattered thoughts into an organized, visual structure, revealing connections and patterns you might have otherwise missed.

4. Six Thinking Hats: A Method for Parallel Thinking

The Six Thinking Hats is a powerful creative thinking exercise and decision-making tool developed by Edward de Bono. It encourages "parallel thinking," a process where everyone in a group explores a problem from the same perspective at the same time. Each "hat" represents a different mode of thinking, allowing teams to analyze issues systematically and avoid the unproductive conflict that often arises from clashing viewpoints.

By separating thinking into six distinct channels, from neutral facts to pure emotion, the method ensures a comprehensive and balanced analysis. This structured approach helps de-personalize discussions and encourages contributions from all participants, especially those who might otherwise be hesitant to share creative or critical thoughts. It has been successfully implemented by organizations like IBM for strategic planning and DuPont for product development.

How to Run a Six Thinking Hats Session

A successful session requires a facilitator to guide the group through the different hats. The sequence can be adapted based on the specific problem.

  1. Start with the Blue Hat: Begin by putting on the Blue Hat to define the focus, set the objectives, and outline the sequence of hats you will use. This hat manages the entire thinking process.
  2. Wear One Hat at a Time: The core rule is that everyone metaphorically wears the same colored hat at the same time. The facilitator announces which hat the group will use and for how long (e.g., "We will now spend five minutes with the White Hat").
  3. Cycle Through the Hats: Move through the hats in your predefined sequence. For example:
    • White Hat: Focus only on the available data, facts, and figures.
    • Red Hat: Share feelings, intuitions, and gut reactions without justification.
    • Black Hat: Discuss potential risks, obstacles, and why an idea might not work.
    • Yellow Hat: Explore the benefits, positives, and value of the ideas.
    • Green Hat: Generate new ideas, alternatives, and creative possibilities.
  4. End with the Blue Hat: Conclude the session with the Blue Hat to summarize the outcomes, make a decision, or define the next steps.

Remote Team Best Practices

This method is highly effective for remote collaboration because it creates explicit structure for discussions that can otherwise lack focus.

  • Use a shared digital whiteboard (like Miro or Mural) with dedicated sections for each hat. Ask team members to post digital sticky notes in the relevant section as you "wear" each hat.
  • In a video call, the facilitator can use colored backgrounds or a simple on-screen icon to signal which hat is currently in use, keeping everyone synchronized.
  • To encourage full participation, ask everyone to add at least one thought for each hat, ensuring all perspectives are heard.

Key Insight: The Six Thinking Hats method transforms confrontational debate into a collaborative exploration. By having everyone look in the same direction at once, it channels team energy toward building comprehensive solutions rather than defending individual positions, leading to faster, more effective decisions.

5. Random Word Technique

The Random Word Technique is a powerful lateral thinking exercise designed to shatter conventional thought patterns by introducing an element of pure chance. Popularized by creative thinking pioneer Edward de Bono, this method forces your brain to build connections between your problem and a completely unrelated, randomly selected word. This disruption helps you break free from mental ruts and approach challenges from unexpected angles.

By creating a forced association, you bypass logical, linear thinking and tap into your intuitive and associative mind. The goal isn't to find a direct, practical link but to use the random word as a stimulus-a stepping stone to new ideas that would otherwise remain hidden. It's a fantastic method for individuals or teams feeling stuck or in need of a truly novel perspective.

How to Use the Random Word Technique

This creative thinking exercise is refreshingly simple and can be done in minutes. Follow these steps to generate fresh ideas:

  1. Define Your Challenge: Clearly state the problem or topic you are focused on. For example, "How can we improve our new employee onboarding process?"
  2. Select a Random Word: Generate a random word. You can do this by opening a dictionary to a random page and pointing with your eyes closed, or by using an online random word generator. Let's say the word is "Bridge."
  3. Generate Associations: List everything that comes to mind when you think of the word "Bridge." Don't filter or judge. For "Bridge," you might think of connection, support, spanning a gap, crossing over, structure, tolls, a link between two separate places.
  4. Force Connections: Now, connect these associations back to your original challenge. How can the concept of "spanning a gap" improve employee onboarding? This might lead to an idea for a "buddy system" that bridges the gap between a new hire's first day and their full integration. The idea of "structure" could inspire a more robust, phased onboarding timeline.

Remote Team Best Practices

This technique is perfectly suited for remote environments due to its simplicity and flexibility.

  • Use a digital random word generator and share your screen during a video call to ensure the word is truly random for everyone.
  • In a collaboration tool like Miro or Mural, create a central space for the challenge statement, a space for the random word and its associations, and a final area where team members can post ideas derived from those connections.
  • For asynchronous work, post a new "Challenge + Random Word" pair in a dedicated Slack channel each day and invite team members to contribute their forced connections throughout the day.

Key Insight: The Random Word Technique's effectiveness comes from its ability to bypass your brain's predictive patterns. It proves that inspiration doesn't have to come from within your problem's domain; sometimes, the most innovative solutions are found by building a bridge to a completely unrelated concept.

6. Reverse Brainstorming: Solving Problems by Creating Them First

Reverse Brainstorming is a powerful and counterintuitive creative thinking exercise that flips the problem-solving process on its head. Instead of asking, "How can we solve this problem?" you start by asking, "How could we cause this problem or make it worse?" By deliberately identifying all the potential failure points and negative outcomes, you can then reverse those ideas to uncover innovative and robust solutions that might have been missed with a direct approach.

This method excels at revealing hidden assumptions and potential obstacles before they arise. It encourages a critical perspective, making it particularly useful for risk mitigation, process improvement, and strengthening existing plans. For example, emergency response teams often use this thinking to ask, "How could we make this disaster worse?" to identify and plug gaps in their protocols.

How to Run a Reverse Brainstorming Session

This exercise requires a shift in mindset from constructive to deconstructive, but the structure is straightforward.

  1. Define the Reverse Problem: Clearly state the problem you want to cause or exacerbate. If your goal is to "improve customer satisfaction," your reverse problem would be, "How can we make our customers as unhappy as possible?" This framing is crucial for directing the creative energy.
  2. Generate Negative Ideas: Set a timer and have the group brainstorm all the ways to achieve this negative outcome. Encourage wild and exaggerated ideas. Capture everything, no matter how absurd it seems. This is where you might ask open-ended questions to fuel discussion. For more tips, you can explore some examples of open-ended questions on RemoteSparks.com.
  3. Reverse the Negative Ideas: Once you have a long list of problems, go through them one by one and reverse them into potential solutions. For example, if a negative idea is "hide our contact information," the reversed solution is "make our contact information prominently visible on every page."
  4. Develop Actionable Solutions: Discuss the reversed ideas and group them into themes. Prioritize the most impactful and feasible solutions and create an action plan for implementation.

Remote Team Best Practices

Reverse Brainstorming works exceptionally well for remote teams, as it encourages structured, critical thinking that can be done both synchronously and asynchronously.

  • Use a two-column layout on a digital whiteboard like Miro. On one side, list all the ideas for making the problem worse. On the other, list the corresponding reversed solutions.
  • For asynchronous work, create a shared document or dedicated channel where team members first contribute to the "problem creation" list over a day or two, then shift to collaboratively reversing the ideas into solutions.

Key Insight: Reverse Brainstorming's true strength lies in its ability to force a team to confront worst-case scenarios in a safe, creative environment. By proactively "breaking" a process or product, you can identify its weakest links and build more resilient, effective solutions from the ground up.

7. The 30 Circles Challenge

The 30 Circles Challenge is a powerful rapid-ideation exercise that pushes participants to generate a high volume of ideas under a tight deadline. Popularized by design firm IDEO and Stanford's d.school, this simple activity involves transforming 30 blank circles on a sheet of paper into recognizable objects in just a few minutes. The core principle is to bypass the internal critic and embrace fluency, one of the key pillars of divergent thinking.

This exercise is particularly effective at breaking down creative blocks and overcoming the paralysis of perfectionism. By forcing speed over quality, it encourages participants to access and express ideas without overthinking them. The constraint of the circle shape also forces the brain to make novel connections and see patterns, making it an excellent warm-up for more complex creative thinking exercises.

How to Run the 30 Circles Challenge

This exercise requires minimal setup and can be run in under 10 minutes, making it a perfect creative warm-up.

  1. Prepare the Materials: Give each participant a sheet of paper with 30 empty circles printed or drawn on it. You can easily find and print a template online.
  2. Explain the Goal: The objective is to turn as many of the 30 circles as possible into recognizable objects in three minutes. Emphasize that the sketches don't need to be artistic masterpieces; simple, recognizable concepts are the goal.
  3. Set the Timer: Start a three-minute timer and tell everyone to begin. Encourage a fast and continuous pace.
  4. Share and Debrief: When the time is up, have participants share some of their favorite or most unique creations. Discuss the experience: When did they start to run out of obvious ideas? What strategies did they use to come up with new ones? This reflection helps solidify the creative learning.

Remote Team Best Practices

The 30 Circles Challenge adapts seamlessly to a virtual environment.

  • Use a digital whiteboard tool like Miro or Mural. Prepare a board with a 30-circles template for each participant. This allows everyone to see each other's work in real time, which can spark further inspiration.
  • After the exercise, have everyone "walk the board" by taking a minute to look at what others created, then share their observations. You can learn more about how to structure these kinds of activities in this guide on team creativity exercises.

Key Insight: The 30 Circles Challenge teaches that creative fluency is a muscle that can be trained. It demonstrates that the first few ideas are often cliche (a sun, a ball), but pushing past that initial barrier is where true originality begins. It’s a powerful lesson in creative confidence.

8. Assumption Challenging: Questioning the Unquestionable

Assumption Challenging is a systematic creative thinking exercise that forces you to identify and scrutinize the beliefs you take for granted about a problem, product, or process. Many "rules" we operate under are actually just widely accepted habits or assumptions. By deliberately questioning these foundational beliefs, you can unlock radically new solutions that were previously hidden in plain sight.

This technique is the engine behind many disruptive innovations. For example, Netflix challenged the assumption that people needed to rent or own physical movie discs, while Southwest Airlines questioned the assumption that air travel had to be complex and expensive. This exercise breaks down mental barriers and creates a direct path to innovation by revealing which constraints are real and which are merely perceived.

How to Practice Assumption Challenging

To effectively challenge assumptions, you need a structured approach. Use these steps to deconstruct your problem and find new opportunities:

  1. Identify the Core Problem: Clearly state the problem or situation you are analyzing. For instance, "How can we improve our team’s weekly status meeting?"
  2. List All Assumptions: Brainstorm every assumption you can think of related to the problem. Don't judge them; just list them. For the meeting example, assumptions might include: "It must be an hour long," "It must happen on Monday," "The manager must lead it," and "Everyone has to attend."
  3. Challenge Each Assumption: Go through your list one by one and ask, "What if the opposite were true?" or "What if this wasn't a constraint?" For example, "What if the meeting was only 15 minutes?" or "What if different team members led it each week?"
  4. Generate New Ideas: For each challenged assumption, brainstorm new solutions that become possible. A 15-minute meeting might become a daily stand-up. A team-led meeting could foster more ownership and engagement. This is a powerful method for enhancing your team's creativity in problem-solving.

Remote Team Best Practices

Challenging assumptions is particularly effective for remote teams who can easily fall into patterns based on old, office-centric ways of working.

  • Use a shared digital document or virtual whiteboard (like Miro) to collaboratively list and challenge assumptions in real time.
  • Encourage team members to anonymously submit assumptions they want to challenge, creating a psychologically safe space to question even deeply embedded "sacred cow" processes without fear of pushback.

Key Insight: True innovation often comes not from finding a new answer, but from asking a new question. Assumption Challenging is one of the most powerful creative thinking exercises because it teaches you to question the very foundation of a problem, revealing solutions that others can't see.

Creative Thinking Exercises Comparison

Technique Implementation Complexity 🔄 Resource Requirements ⚡ Expected Outcomes 📊 Ideal Use Cases 💡 Key Advantages ⭐
Brainstorming Low to moderate 🔄 Minimal; group setting preferred ⚡ Large volume of diverse ideas 📊 Problem-solving, product development, campaigns 💡 Quick idea generation, inclusive participation ⭐
SCAMPER Technique Moderate 🔄 Requires structured guidance ⚡ Incremental innovation, refined ideas 📊 Product improvement, process optimization 💡 Clear framework reduces blocks, systematic ⭐
Mind Mapping Moderate 🔄 Materials or digital tools needed ⚡ Visual idea organization, enhanced recall 📊 Project planning, note-taking, problem analysis 💡 Reveals connections, engages creativity ⭐
Six Thinking Hats High 🔄 Facilitator recommended, training ⚡ Balanced perspectives, reduced conflict 📊 Team decisions, strategic planning, conflict resolution 💡 Structured, comprehensive thinking ⭐
Random Word Technique Low 🔄 Minimal ⚡ Novel and unexpected ideas 📊 Breaking creative blocks, naming, inspiration 💡 Simple, effective for fresh ideas ⭐
Reverse Brainstorming Moderate 🔄 Facilitator advised ⚡ Root cause identification, novel solutions 📊 Quality improvement, risk assessment 💡 Engaging, uncovers hidden problems ⭐
The 30 Circles Challenge Low 🔄 Minimal materials ⚡ Rapid ideation, confidence building 📊 Creativity warm-ups, training, ice-breakers 💡 Quick, builds creative confidence ⭐
Assumption Challenging Moderate to high 🔄 Analytical effort, research ⚡ Breakthrough innovation, paradigm shifts 📊 Strategic innovation, business models 💡 Reveals hidden constraints, challenges status quo ⭐

Turning Ideas into Action: Your Next Creative Leap

We've explored a powerful toolkit of eight distinct creative thinking exercises, moving from the foundational energy of Brainstorming to the targeted problem-solving of Reverse Brainstorming. You've seen how techniques like SCAMPER can systematically transform existing ideas and how Mind Mapping can visually organize complex thoughts. These aren't just abstract theories; they are practical, actionable frameworks designed to unlock new perspectives and drive innovation within your team, regardless of physical distance.

The journey through methods like the Six Thinking Hats and Assumption Challenging highlights a crucial truth: creativity is not a mysterious gift but a disciplined skill. It's a muscle that strengthens with regular, intentional practice. By consciously stepping outside your usual thought patterns, you equip yourself and your team to dismantle challenges, identify unseen opportunities, and generate truly original solutions. The value isn't just in the final idea, but in the collaborative process of discovery.

From Practice to Proficiency: Integrating Creativity into Your Workflow

The true test of these creative thinking exercises is their application. Merely understanding them is the first step; integrating them into your daily and weekly routines is where the transformation happens. To move from theory to impactful results, consider these actionable next steps:

  • Start Small and Specific: Don't try to implement all eight techniques at once. Pick one exercise, like the 30 Circles Challenge, for a quick team warm-up at the beginning of your next weekly meeting. Or, dedicate a specific project kickoff to using the SCAMPER method to analyze a competitor's product.
  • Create a "Creativity Cadence": Schedule dedicated time for creative exploration. This could be a "Failure Friday" where you use Reverse Brainstorming to find what could go wrong, or a "Mind Map Monday" to outline the week's strategic goals. Consistency makes creativity a habit, not a happy accident.
  • Document and Celebrate the Process: Use your remote collaboration tools to save your mind maps, your Six Hats discussions, and your Random Word connections. When a breakthrough happens, trace it back to the exercise that sparked it. Celebrating these small wins reinforces the value of the process and encourages ongoing participation.

The Lasting Impact of a Creative Mindset

Mastering these concepts is about more than just finding the next big idea. It’s about building a resilient, adaptable, and engaged team culture. When your team members feel empowered to challenge assumptions and contribute diverse perspectives, they become more invested in the outcomes. This proactive, problem-solving mindset is invaluable in today's fast-paced, ever-changing business landscape.

Ultimately, these creative thinking exercises are your launchpad. They provide the structure needed to break free from conventional thinking and the shared language for your team to build ideas together. The goal isn't just to have more ideas, but to have better, more innovative ideas that lead to meaningful action. The next great leap for your project, product, or company is waiting. Now you have the tools to find it. Start practicing, stay curious, and watch as your team's creative potential transforms into your greatest competitive advantage.


Ready to supercharge your team's innovation process? Bulby is a collaborative platform designed to seamlessly integrate creative thinking exercises like these into your workflow, helping you capture, develop, and act on your best ideas. Turn your next brainstorming session into a breakthrough with Bulby.